Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis: Ayurvedic Insights and VIAMS’s Integrated Treatment Protocol

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that occurs when the protective cartilage cushioning the ends of the bones wears down over time. It leads to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility, especially in weight-bearing joints such as the knees, hips, and spine. If left untreated, osteoarthritis can significantly impact a person’s ability to perform daily activities.

Ayurvedic Concept of Osteoarthritis

In Ayurveda, Osteoarthritis is referred to as “Sandhigata Vata,” where an aggravated Vata dosha causes the degeneration of joint cartilage and leads to pain, swelling, and stiffness. Vata imbalance also results in reduced lubrication (Shleshaka Kapha) of the joints, further worsening the condition. The accumulation of Ama (toxins) in the joints exacerbates the symptoms, causing inflammation and restricting movement. Ayurvedic treatment focuses on pacifying Vata, detoxifying the body, and nourishing the joints to promote healing and restore mobility.

VIAMS’s Unique Integrated Treatment Protocol for Osteoarthritis

At VIAMS, we offer a comprehensive and integrated treatment approach to Osteoarthritis, combining Ayurvedic therapies with modern rehabilitation techniques. Our goal is to address the root cause of joint degeneration and provide long-term relief.

1. Panchakarma Therapy: Ayurvedic detoxification therapies such as Vasti (medicated enema), Abhyanga (herbal oil massage), and Pizhichil (therapeutic oil bath) are essential in removing toxins, reducing inflammation, and improving joint lubrication. These therapies help restore balance to Vata dosha and enhance mobility.
2. Herbal Medicines: Customized Ayurvedic herbal formulations are prescribed to nourish the joints, reduce inflammation, and support cartilage regeneration. These herbs work to balance the doshas and promote long-term joint health.
3. Lepam and Local Therapies: External applications such as herbal pastes (Lepam) and medicated oils are used to reduce pain and swelling in the affected joints. These local therapies help in improving circulation and relieving joint stiffness.
4. Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation: Physiotherapy is an essential part of the treatment protocol. Our physiotherapists design exercises that strengthen the muscles around the joints, improve flexibility, and enhance mobility. Regular physiotherapy helps prevent further joint deterioration and maintains joint function.
5. Yoga and Pranayama: Gentle yoga postures and breathing exercises are integrated into the treatment plan to improve flexibility, strengthen the muscles, and reduce joint pain. Pranayama helps in managing stress, which can aggravate Osteoarthritis symptoms.
6. Dietary and Lifestyle Modifications: A Vata-pacifying diet is recommended to nourish the body and reduce inflammation. Patients are advised to avoid foods that aggravate Vata dosha and follow a balanced, nutritious diet that supports joint health. Lifestyle adjustments, such as maintaining proper posture and avoiding overexertion, are also suggested.
7. Holistic Counselling: Living with chronic joint pain can affect mental well-being. At VIAMS, we offer counselling to support patients in managing the emotional impact of Osteoarthritis, helping them maintain a positive outlook on their recovery.

A Holistic Approach to Healing Osteoarthritis

At VIAMS, our integrated treatment protocol for Osteoarthritis focuses on treating both the symptoms and the underlying causes of joint degeneration. By combining Ayurvedic therapies with modern rehabilitation techniques, we provide long-term relief, improved joint function, and enhanced quality of life. Our personalized approach ensures that each patient receives continuous monitoring and tailored care to achieve lasting recovery and prevent further deterioration.